Free Materials For ESL Teachers and Learners

English Newsroom

Learn English through news articles - complete lesson plans, including articles, listening, classroom activities, quiz questions and more!

AI Technology Helps Farmers with Harvest

AI helps farmers accurately plan harvests despite unpredictable weather.
Try this article at a different level?

Farmers often face problems when choosing the best time to pick their fruit. In Washington State, some apple farmers found that the weather was too hot on the day they wanted to harvest. AI technology can help by using data about weather and fruit growth. This smart technology helps save both time and money.

The company Okanagan Specialty Fruits uses AI for apple picking. AI can find small flower buds on apple trees, helping plan the harvest. With accurate predictions, farmers avoid hiring workers when they aren't needed. This is especially helpful for fruits with a short harvest time, like strawberries.

Another company, FruitCast, helps UK farmers with AI. They use it to predict when strawberries and other berries are ready to pick. The system considers weather and watering to make predictions. Although farmers know a lot, AI can quickly check big areas for them.

Original news source: The AI telling farmers when to harvest – BBC News (BBC)

🎧 Listen:

📖 Vocabulary:

1. harvest
2. challenges
3. predictions
4. irrigation
5. growers
6. identify
7. accurate
8. technology
9. conditions
10. planning
11. system
12. useful

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

1. Name some fruits that farmers grow.
2. What happens if fruit is picked too early?
3. What tools have you heard of that can help farmers?
4. How might weather affect farming?
5. Why is it important to pick fruit at the right time?

🤔 Comprehension Questions:

1. What problem do farmers face with harvest timing?

2. Which state is mentioned for its apple growers?

3. What specific plant part does the AI identify on apple trees?

4. What advantage does accurate prediction provide to farmers?

5. What is the main focus of FruitCast's AI technology?

6. How does AI assist in covering large areas on farms?

7. What two factors are considered in FruitCast's predictions?

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

Farmers often face when the time to pick their fruit. In Washington State, some apple farmers found that the weather was too hot on the day they wanted to harvest. AI technology can help by using data about and fruit growth. This smart technology helps save both time and . The company Okanagan Fruits uses AI for apple picking. AI can find small flower buds on apple trees, plan the harvest. With accurate predictions, farmers avoid workers when they aren't needed. This is especially helpful for fruits with a short harvest time, strawberries. Another company, FruitCast, helps UK farmers with AI. They use it to predict when strawberries and other are ready to . The system considers weather and watering to make predictions. Although farmers know a lot, AI can check big areas for them.

💬 Discussion Questions:

1. Have you ever visited a farm before? What was it like?
2. Do you think technology makes farming easier or harder? Why?
3. Which fruit do you think is the hardest to pick? Why?
4. What would you like to learn about farming?
5. How important do you think it is to eat fresh fruit?
6. What are some challenges you think farmers face?
7. How can weather changes affect crops?
8. Do you think AI could be used in other parts of farming?
9. What do you think would happen if AI predictions were wrong?
10. Would you like to work with technology in the future? Why or why not?
11. Have you ever grown your own plants or gardened?
12. How do you think farming has changed over the years?

Individual Activities

📖💭 Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. harvest
2. challenges
3. predictions
4. irrigation
5. growers
6. identify
7. accurate
8. technology
9. conditions
10. planning
11. system
12. useful

Meanings

(A) states or situations
(B) actions of collecting ripe crops from fields
(C) organized method or procedure
(D) correct or precise
(E) helpful or beneficial
(F) people who cultivate crops
(G) machines and tools developed from scientific knowledge
(H) difficulties or obstacles
(I) to recognize or point out
(J) supplying water to plants
(K) guesses or estimates about future events
(L) process of making decisions about future needs

🔡 Multiple Choice Questions:

1. What does AI technology help farmers with?
(a) Planting seeds
(b) Harvesting fruit
(c) Selling produce
(d) Making jams
2. Why is the harvest timing important for strawberries?
(a) They need more sunlight
(b) They grow all year round
(c) They have a short harvest window
(d) They are tested in labs
3. Who uses AI for apple harvests in Washington?
(a) FruitCast
(b) Okanagan Specialty Fruits
(c) Amazon
(d) Generic Farms
4. What can the AI identify on apple trees?
(a) Small flower buds
(b) Large leaves
(c) Heavy fruits
(d) Old branches
5. What do farmers avoid with accurate predictions?
(a) Hiring workers unnecessarily
(b) Picking fruits at night
(c) Selling in low markets
(d) Buying more seeds
6. What does FruitCast help with?
(a) Building greenhouses
(b) Buying tractors
(c) Making fertilizer
(d) Predicting berry readiness
7. How does AI help in managing large farm areas?
(a) By planting trees
(b) By building fences
(c) By checking them quickly
(d) By drawing maps
8. Why can fruit picking be challenging?
(a) Because of strong winds
(b) Because fruits are heavy
(c) Due to bird interference
(d) Due to unpredictable weather

🕵️ True or False Questions:

1. Accurate predictions help avoid unnecessary hiring.
2. FruitCast helps UK farmers with AI predictions.
3. AI technology can hinder decisions on when to pick fruit.
4. The AI cannot identify small flower buds on apple trees.
5. Farmers face challenges with harvest timing.
6. AI cannot check large farm areas more quickly than humans.
7. Okanagan Specialty Fruits does not use AI in apple harvesting.
8. Predictions consider weather conditions and irrigation.

Writing Questions:

1. Describe a time when you visited a fruit farm.
2. Explain why picking fruit at the right time is important.
3. Write about how technology can help in other areas of farming.
4. Share your thoughts about the use of AI in farming.
5. Imagine you are a farmer; describe a typical day during harvest season.

How about these other Level 2 articles?

Online
Class
Writing
Coach

Feedback