Free Materials For ESL Teachers and Learners

English Newsroom

Learn English through news articles - complete lesson plans, including articles, listening, classroom activities, quiz questions and more!

El Salvador’s Bitcoin Bet: High Risk, Uncertain Rewards

El Salvador's President Bukele celebrates as his Bitcoin reserve enters the black, but economists caution against premature celebration.
Try this article at a different level?

El Salvador's president, Nayib Bukele, is celebrating the success of his Bitcoin investment. He has used over $120 million of the country's funds to purchase Bitcoin, and the value of his investment has now exceeded what he paid for it. Bukele has urged his critics to retract their negative statements and apologize for their skepticism. However, economists caution that it is too early to celebrate this high-risk bet on Bitcoin adoption.

Bukele recently stepped down as president to campaign for a controversial second term, which he is expected to win due to his popularity in the country. According to a website tracking his Bitcoin portfolio, the 2,764 coins he bought are now worth more than what he paid for them. If he were to sell them now, he could make approximately $3.7 million. However, these figures are based solely on Bukele's posts announcing each purchase, and the creators of the website could not be reached for comment.

While Bukele's posts have received praise from Bitcoin enthusiasts, some economists argue that the moment is not as significant as he would like it to be. The $120 million spent on buying Bitcoin is only a portion of the public funds used to promote Bitcoin in El Salvador since the country made it legal tender. Critics point out that the government has also spent money on developing the Chivo Wallet application, installing non-functional ATMs, providing a $30 bonus to citizens over 18 years old, and organizing propaganda and international events. When considering all these expenses, the overall result is negative.

Furthermore, the adoption of Bitcoin in El Salvador has not been as successful as Bukele and other Bitcoin enthusiasts had hoped. A BBC documentary found that most of the population is not using the digital currency, despite the heavy investment. Economists argue that the resources spent on promoting Bitcoin could have been used to address the country's extreme poverty and food insecurity.

There are also concerns about the lack of transparency regarding the government's Bitcoin spending and the status of Bukele's reserves. No public body tracks this information, and critics argue that President Bukele's tweets are not sufficient. Even some Bitcoin enthusiasts are critical of the lack of formal disclosure.

In conclusion, while President Bukele celebrates the success of his Bitcoin investment, economists caution that it is too early to determine the long-term impact. The adoption of Bitcoin in El Salvador has not been as successful as anticipated, and there are concerns about the lack of transparency and the allocation of public funds.

Original news source: Bitcoin rally: Is El Salvador's Bitcoin bet paying off? (BBC)

🎧 Listen:

πŸ“– Vocabulary:

1. investment
2. funds
3. exceeded
4. skeptism
5. caution
6. controversial
7. portfolio
8. significant
9. portion
10. legal tender
11. expenses
12. adoption
13. successful
14. transparency
15. allocation

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

– News Summary
Instructions: Divide the class into small groups. Assign each group a different aspect of the article to focus on (e.g. Bukele's Bitcoin investment, the adoption of Bitcoin in El Salvador, concerns about transparency). In their groups, students must collaborate to create a concise summary of their assigned aspect. After a designated amount of time, have each group present their summary to the class.
– Opinion Poll
Instructions: Have students form pairs or small groups. Each group will take turns being the "interviewers" and "interviewees." The interviewers will ask their partners questions related to the article, such as "Do you think President Bukele's Bitcoin investment was a good decision? Why or why not?" or "Do you believe the adoption of Bitcoin in El Salvador has been successful?" The interviewees will share their opinions and provide reasons to support their stance. After a set amount of time, have the groups switch roles.
– Sketch It
Instructions: Provide each student with a piece of paper and a pen or pencil. Instruct them to choose a key point or concept from the article and sketch a representation of it. Once they have finished, have students share their sketches with a partner or small group. The students must then explain their sketches and discuss the significance of the chosen point or concept.
– Keyword Hangman
Instructions: Select important keywords or phrases from the article and write them on the board, leaving out a few letters. Instruct the students to work individually or in small groups to guess the missing letters and complete the words or phrases. Encourage them to use their knowledge of the article and context clues to make educated guesses. The first person or group to correctly guess a word or phrase can explain its meaning and earn a point.
– Future Predictions
Instructions: Ask students to work individually or in pairs to make predictions about the future impact of President Bukele's Bitcoin investment and the adoption of Bitcoin in El Salvador. They should consider both positive and negative outcomes and provide reasons to support their predictions. After a designated amount of time, have students share their predictions with the class and engage in a discussion about the potential consequences of these events.

πŸ€” Comprehension Questions:

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

El Salvador's president, Nayib Bukele, is celebrating the success of his Bitcoin investment. He has used over $120 million of the country's to Bitcoin, and the value of his investment has now exceeded what he paid for it. Bukele has urged his critics to retract their negative statements and apologize for their skepticism. However, caution that it is too early to celebrate this high-risk bet on Bitcoin adoption. Bukele recently stepped down as president to campaign for a controversial second term, which he is expected to win due to his popularity in the country. According to a website tracking his Bitcoin , the 2,764 coins he bought are now more than what he paid for them. If he were to sell them now, he could make approximately $3.7 million. However, these figures are solely on Bukele's posts each purchase, and the creators of the website could not be reached for comment. While Bukele's posts have received praise from Bitcoin enthusiasts, some economists argue that the moment is not as significant as he would like it to be. The $120 million spent on buying Bitcoin is only a portion of the public funds used to promote Bitcoin in El Salvador since the made it legal tender. Critics point out that the government has also spent money on developing the Chivo application, installing non-functional ATMs, providing a $30 bonus to citizens over 18 years old, and organizing propaganda and international events. When considering all these expenses, the overall result is negative. Furthermore, the adoption of Bitcoin in El Salvador has not been as successful as and other Bitcoin enthusiasts had hoped. A BBC documentary found that most of the population is not using the digital , despite the investment. Economists argue that the resources spent on promoting Bitcoin could have been used to address the country's extreme poverty and food insecurity. There are also concerns about the lack of transparency regarding the government's Bitcoin spending and the status of Bukele's reserves. No public body tracks this information, and critics argue that President Bukele's tweets are not . Even some Bitcoin enthusiasts are critical of the lack of disclosure. In conclusion, while President Bukele celebrates the success of his Bitcoin investment, economists caution that it is too to determine the long-term impact. The of Bitcoin in El Salvador has not been as successful as anticipated, and there are concerns about the lack of transparency and the allocation of public funds.

πŸ’¬ Discussion Questions:

1. What is your opinion on using public funds to invest in Bitcoin?
2. How would you feel if your country's leader used a significant amount of public funds to invest in a high-risk asset like Bitcoin?
3. Do you think it is appropriate for a president to urge critics to apologize for their skepticism? Why or why not?
4. What are your thoughts on President Bukele stepping down as president to campaign for a second term?
5. How do you feel about the government spending money on developing a digital wallet application and non-functional ATMs for Bitcoin?
6. Do you think it is more important for a government to address extreme poverty and food insecurity or to promote the adoption of Bitcoin? Why?
7. What do you think about the lack of transparency regarding the government's Bitcoin spending in El Salvador?
8. How would you feel if your country's government did not track information about their spending and relied solely on the president's social media posts?
9. Do you believe that the adoption of Bitcoin in El Salvador will have a long-term positive impact on the country? Why or why not?
10. What are your concerns about using public funds to invest in a volatile asset like Bitcoin?
11. How do you think the heavy investment in Bitcoin has affected the average citizen in El Salvador?
12. What is your opinion on the government organizing propaganda and international events to promote Bitcoin adoption?
13. Do you think it is important for a government to prioritize financial transparency? Why or why not?
14. How would you feel if your country's leader made high-risk investments with public funds without consulting the public or providing formal disclosure?
15. What do you think will be the long-term consequences of El Salvador's adoption of Bitcoin as legal tender?

Individual Activities

πŸ“–πŸ’­ Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. investment
2. funds
3. exceeded
4. skeptism
5. caution
6. controversial
7. portfolio
8. significant
9. portion
10. legal tender
11. expenses
12. adoption
13. successful
14. transparency
15. allocation

Meanings

(A) Money that is set aside for a particular purpose
(B) The act of putting money, effort, or time into something to make a profit or achieve a result
(C) The act of accepting or starting to use something new or different
(D) The act of distributing or assigning something, especially money or resources
(E) Careful thought and consideration before making a decision or taking action
(F) The quality of being open, honest, and easily understood
(G) Legally recognized as a form of payment
(H) Went beyond or surpassed a certain point or limit
(I) Money spent or costs incurred in the course of doing business or carrying out an activity
(J) A collection of investments or assets owned by an individual or organization
(K) Having a meaning or importance that is noticeable or worth paying attention to
(L) Achieving the desired result or outcome
(M) A part or share of a whole
(N) Doubt or disbelief about the truth or effectiveness of something
(O) Causing disagreement or argument, often because it is against what most people believe

πŸ”‘ Multiple Choice Questions:

1. How much money did President Bukele use to purchase Bitcoin?
(a) $3.7 million
(b) $30
(c) $2,764
(d) Over $120 million
2. Why has President Bukele urged his critics to apologize?
(a) He stepped down as president
(b) He is campaigning for a second term
(c) He is popular in the country
(d) The value of his Bitcoin investment has exceeded what he paid for it
3. What is the current value of President Bukele's Bitcoin investment?
(a) More than what he paid for it
(b) $120 million
(c) $3.7 million
(d) $30
4. How successful has the adoption of Bitcoin been in El Salvador?
(a) Extremely successful
(b) It has not been adopted at all
(c) Not as successful as hoped
(d) The entire population is using it
5. What expenses has the government of El Salvador incurred in promoting Bitcoin?
(a) None, it has been a free promotion
(b) Only the purchase of Bitcoin
(c) Developing the Chivo Wallet application, installing non-functional ATMs, providing a $30 bonus to citizens over 18 years old, and organizing propaganda and international events
(d) Addressing extreme poverty and food insecurity
6. What concerns have been raised about the government's Bitcoin spending?
(a) The government has not spent any money on Bitcoin
(b) Lack of transparency and lack of formal disclosure
(c) The government has not spent enough money on Bitcoin
(d) The government has spent too much money on Bitcoin
7. Who tracks the information regarding the government's Bitcoin spending?
(a) No public body
(b) The President's tweets
(c) Bitcoin enthusiasts
(d) Economists
8. What do economists caution about President Bukele's Bitcoin investment?
(a) It has been a complete failure
(b) It is too early to determine the long-term impact
(c) It has been extremely successful
(d) It has addressed extreme poverty and food insecurity

πŸ•΅οΈ True or False Questions:

Bukele has demanded his critics to apologize for their skepticism and retract their negative statements about his Bitcoin investment.
The adoption of Bitcoin in El Salvador has been as successful as Bukele and other Bitcoin enthusiasts had hoped.
Economists urge that it is too late to celebrate Bukele's high-risk bet on Bitcoin adoption.
Praises have been raised about the transparency regarding the government's Bitcoin spending and the status of Bukele's reserves.
Bukele's Bitcoin portfolio, consisting of 2,764 coins, is now worth more than what he paid for them.
El Salvador's president, Nayib Bukele, has invested over $120 million of the country's funds in Bitcoin.
Bukele recently stepped down as president to campaign for a controversial second term, which he is expected to win due to his popularity.
The value of Bukele's Bitcoin investment has exceeded what he paid for it.

πŸ“ Write a Summary:

Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
Check your writing now with the best free AI for English writing!

Writing Questions:

1. How much money did El Salvador's president, Nayib Bukele, use to purchase Bitcoin?
2. What is the current value of Bukele's Bitcoin investment?
3. Why are some economists cautioning against celebrating Bukele's Bitcoin investment?
4. What other expenses has the government of El Salvador incurred in promoting Bitcoin?
5. What concerns are there regarding the lack of transparency in the government's Bitcoin spending?

How about these other Level 4 articles?

Online
Class
Writing
Coach
β˜• 컀피 3μž” &
무료 ν”Όλ“œλ°±! πŸŽ“
β˜• 컀피 3μž” & 무료 ν”Όλ“œλ°±! πŸŽ“

X

[100% 온라인] λž­μ»€μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅ μ˜μ–΄ 연ꡬ μ°Έμ—¬μž λͺ¨μ§‘
λ³„λ„μ˜ μ°Έκ°€λΉ„ 없이 영ꡭ λŒ€ν•™ 연ꡬ에 도움도 μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , 무료 μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€μ „ μ—°μŠ΅κ³Ό ν”Όλ“œλ°±λ„ λ°›μ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”!

영ꡭ λž­μ»€μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅(Lancaster University)μ—μ„œ ν•œκ΅­μΈ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μžλΆ„λ“€μ„ λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ§„ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ κ³Όμ • 온라인으둜 μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ–΄ μ–΄λ””μ„œλ“  νŽΈν•˜κ²Œ μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ†Œμ€‘ν•œ μ°Έμ—¬λ‘œ ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬μš© 방식을 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λŠ” ν₯미둜운 연ꡬ가 μ™„μ„±λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

🎁 μ°Έμ—¬ ν˜œνƒ:
– 원어민 μ—°κ΅¬μ›κ³Όμ˜ 1:1 νšŒν™” μ—°μŠ΅
– μ‹€μ „ μ˜μž‘ μ—°μŠ΅ & λ§žμΆ€ν˜• μ˜μ–΄ ν”Όλ“œλ°± 리포트
– 컀피 κΈ°ν”„ν‹°μ½˜ 총 3μž” μ„ λ¬Ό! (첫 μ„Έμ…˜ ν›„ 1μž”, λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ„Έμ…˜ μ™„λ£Œ ν›„ 2μž” 더 λ“œλ €μš”! β˜•β˜•)

πŸ“… μ°Έμ—¬ 방식: 총 2회의 온라인 μ„Έμ…˜ (Zoom 등을 이용, 각 μ„Έμ…˜λ‹Ή μ•½ 60~80λΆ„ μ†Œμš”) λ§ν•˜κΈ°μ™€ μ“°κΈ° ν™œλ™μ΄ μ„žμ—¬ μžˆμ–΄ λΆ€λ‹΄ 없이 즐겁게 μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

βœ… λŒ€μƒ: μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€λ ₯에 상관없이 μ°Έμ—¬λ₯Ό ν¬λ§ν•˜λŠ” 18μ„Έ 이상 ν•œκ΅­μΈ λˆ„κ΅¬λ‚˜

Feedback