Free Materials For ESL Teachers and Learners

English Newsroom

Learn English through news articles - complete lesson plans, including articles, listening, classroom activities, quiz questions and more!

Recruitment scam losses soar as victims increase

Recruitment scams have seen a significant increase in the past year, with the amount of money stolen rising to nearly Β£1 million, according to City of London Police.
Try this article at a different level?

The number of people falling victim to recruitment scams through text and WhatsApp messages has significantly increased in the past year, with reported losses totaling nearly Β£1 million. Bella Betterton, an 18-year-old from Devon, became a victim of this type of scam and had Β£3,000 stolen from her. She had been contacted by scammers who posed as a genuine recruitment company, leading her to believe she was participating in a real job interview. The fraudsters managed to trick her into revealing her card details, which they then used to steal her money. City of London Police warn that these figures may only represent a fraction of the actual number of victims, as this type of fraud is often underreported.

Recruitment scams involve criminals enticing victims with the promise of additional work or income, only to deceive them into providing their bank details or gaining control of their phones to steal money. Bella, who had been working full-time over the summer to save up for her university education, had all her savings stolen. She had hoped to start a biochemistry degree but now faces the challenge of rebuilding her savings. The scammers conducted a sophisticated interview with Bella over the phone, during which they convinced her to use their money to purchase and review products. They then used the information they had obtained from her, along with possible malware on her phone, to make four large card payments to a cryptocurrency exchange.

Bella was devastated by the loss of her hard-earned money and felt overwhelmed by the situation. She had never experienced anything like this before and did not know how to cancel the payments or protect her bank account. The emotional impact of the scam was significant, as she had worked tirelessly for three months to save that money. Bella is now working extra hours as a waitress to try to make up for the stolen funds.

Recruitment scams are a high-volume, multi-stage crime. Fraudsters target a specific number of people, and even if only a few respond, they can obtain valuable data such as personal information and bank details. They may ask victims for small upfront payments, claiming that these will be reimbursed in their first paycheck. Once victims are invested, scammers can continue to exploit them for larger sums of money. Tackling fraud effectively requires a coordinated effort from government, law enforcement, and industry.

Bella's bank has refused to refund her as a victim of fraud, but she is challenging this decision with the Financial Ombudsman Service. In the meantime, she is working tirelessly to recover the stolen funds. This experience has had a profound impact on her, making her feel more mature and aware of the dangers in the world.

Original news source: I had Β£3,000 stolen via WhatsApp job scam message' (BBC)

🎧 Listen:

πŸ“– Vocabulary:

1. victim
2. recruitment
3. sophisticated
4. fraudsters
5. malware
6. devastated
7. overwhelmed
8. tirelessly
9. waitress
10. multi-stage
11. exploit
12. coordinated
13. ombudsman
14. profound
15. mature

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

– News Summary
Instructions: Have students read the article individually and then write a summary of the main points. Afterward, they can share their summaries in small groups and compare their answers. Finally, as a class, discuss the key details and any important information that may have been missed.
– Opinion Poll
Instructions: Divide the class into pairs or small groups. Have students discuss their opinions on the topic of recruitment scams, based on the information in the article. Then, each group can create a set of questions for an opinion poll. They should ask questions about people's experiences, awareness of scams, and opinions on the effectiveness of government and industry efforts to tackle fraud. Students can then conduct the poll by asking other classmates and compiling the results to share with the class.
– Keyword Taboo
Instructions: Write a list of keywords from the article on the board. Divide the class into two teams. One student from each team will come to the front of the class and face away from the board. The rest of the class will take turns describing the keyword to their teammate without using the actual word. The first team to guess the keyword wins a point. Continue until all the keywords have been guessed or until time runs out. The team with the most points wins.
– Vocabulary Pictionary
Instructions: Write a list of vocabulary words from the article on separate pieces of paper and put them in a hat or container. Divide the class into teams. One student from each team will come to the front of the class and pick a word from the hat. They must then draw a picture to represent the word, while their teammates try to guess what the word is. The team that guesses correctly earns a point. Continue until all the words have been drawn or until time runs out. The team with the most points wins.
– Future Predictions
Instructions: In pairs or small groups, have students discuss and make predictions about the future of recruitment scams based on the information in the article. They should consider factors such as advancements in technology, increased awareness, and potential measures to combat fraud. Each group can then present their predictions to the class, explaining their reasoning and discussing any potential challenges or solutions.

πŸ€” Comprehension Questions:

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

The number of people falling victim to recruitment scams through text and WhatsApp messages has significantly increased in the past year, with reported losses totaling nearly Β£1 million. Bella , an 18-year-old from Devon, became a victim of this type of scam and had Β£3,000 stolen from her. She had been contacted by who posed as a genuine recruitment company, leading her to believe she was participating in a real job interview. The fraudsters to trick her into revealing her card details, which they then used to steal her money. City of London Police warn that these may only represent a fraction of the actual number of victims, as this type of fraud is often underreported. Recruitment scams involve criminals victims with the promise of additional work or income, only to deceive them into providing their bank details or gaining control of their s to steal money. Bella, who had been working full-time over the summer to save up for her university , had all her savings stolen. She had hoped to start a biochemistry degree but now faces the challenge of rebuilding her savings. The scammers conducted a sophisticated interview with Bella over the phone, during which they convinced her to use their money to purchase and review products. They then used the information they had from her, along with possible malware on her phone, to make four large card payments to a cryptocurrency exchange. Bella was devastated by the loss of her hard-earned money and felt overwhelmed by the . She had never experienced anything like this before and did not know how to cancel the payments or protect her bank account. The impact of the scam was significant, as she had worked tirelessly for three months to save that money. Bella is now working extra hours as a waitress to try to make up for the stolen funds. Recruitment scams are a high-volume, multi-stage crime. target a specific number of people, and even if only a few , they can obtain valuable data such as personal information and bank details. They may ask victims for small upfront payments, that these will be reimbursed in their first paycheck. Once victims are invested, scammers can continue to exploit them for larger sums of money. Tackling fraud effectively requires a coordinated effort from government, law enforcement, and . Bella's bank has refused to refund her as a victim of fraud, but she is challenging this decision with the Financial Ombudsman Service. In the meantime, she is working tirelessly to the funds. This experience has had a profound impact on her, making her feel more mature and aware of the dangers in the world.

πŸ’¬ Discussion Questions:

1. What is a recruitment scam and how does it work?
2. Have you ever received a suspicious text or message? How did you handle it?
3. How would you feel if you were a victim of a recruitment scam and had your savings stolen?
4. Do you think banks should be responsible for refunding victims of fraud? Why or why not?
5. Have you ever been tricked or deceived by someone? How did it make you feel?
6. What steps do you take to protect your personal information and bank details?
7. How do you think the government, law enforcement, and industry can work together to tackle fraud effectively?
8. Do you think recruitment scams are a common problem in your country? Why or why not?
9. How do you think this experience has changed Bella's perspective on the world?
10. Have you ever had to work extra hours to make up for a financial loss? How did it affect you?
11. What precautions can individuals take to avoid falling victim to recruitment scams?
12. How do you think the emotional impact of the scam affected Bella's daily life and future plans?
13. Do you think the Financial Ombudsman Service should refund Bella's stolen funds? Why or why not?
14. Have you ever challenged a decision made by a bank or financial institution? What was the outcome?
15. How can awareness about recruitment scams be increased in order to protect more people from falling victim to them?

Individual Activities

πŸ“–πŸ’­ Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. victim
2. recruitment
3. sophisticated
4. fraudsters
5. malware
6. devastated
7. overwhelmed
8. tirelessly
9. waitress
10. multi-stage
11. exploit
12. coordinated
13. ombudsman
14. profound
15. mature

Meanings

(A) Feeling like one has too much to deal with; unable to cope
(B) Having a significant or lasting impact
(C) Involving the organization and cooperation of different groups or people
(D) Involving multiple phases or steps
(E) An official appointed to investigate individuals' complaints against a company or organization
(F) Extremely upset or disappointed
(G) To take unfair advantage of someone or something for one's own benefit
(H) Having reached an advanced stage of mental or emotional development
(I) A person who serves food and drinks to customers in a restaurant
(J) The process of enlisting people for jobs or services
(K) A person harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a crime, accident, or other event or action
(L) Criminals who deceive people in order to take money or gain other benefits
(M) Malicious software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system
(N) Complex and highly developed; advanced
(O) Working with great effort or energy

πŸ”‘ Multiple Choice Questions:

1. What type of scam did Bella Betterton fall victim to?
(a) Recruitment scam
(b) Email scam
(c) Phone scam
(d) Lottery scam
2. How much money did Bella have stolen from her?
(a) Β£1 million
(b) Β£3,000
(c) Β£10,000
(d) Β£500
3. How did the scammers trick Bella into revealing her card details?
(a) They sent her an email
(b) They hacked into her bank account
(c) They called her pretending to be her bank
(d) They posed as a genuine recruitment company
4. What did the scammers use Bella's card details for?
(a) To purchase products for Bella to review
(b) To transfer money to Bella's bank account
(c) To make payments to a cryptocurrency exchange
(d) To make small upfront payments to Bella
5. How did Bella feel after losing her money?
(a) Devastated and overwhelmed
(b) Angry and frustrated
(c) Indifferent and unaffected
(d) Relieved and happy
6. What is one way that fraudsters can exploit victims for larger sums of money?
(a) By posing as a genuine recruitment company
(b) By asking for small upfront payments
(c) By hacking into victims' bank accounts
(d) By sending phishing emails
7. Who does Bella plan to challenge the decision of her bank with?
(a) The police
(b) The government
(c) Her university
(d) The Financial Ombudsman Service
8. What does tackling fraud effectively require?
(a) More victims to report the crimes
(b) Stricter laws and regulations
(c) A coordinated effort from government, law enforcement, and industry
(d) Increased public awareness about scams

πŸ•΅οΈ True or False Questions:

Recruitment scams through text and WhatsApp messages have seen a negligible increase in the past year.
Reported losses from recruitment scams total less than Β£1 million.
Recruitment scams involve convincing victims to provide bank details or gaining control of their phones to steal money.
An 18-year-old from Devon named Bella Betterton had Β£3,000 stolen from her in a recruitment scam.
The City of London Police believe that the reported losses may only represent a fraction of the actual number of victims, as this type of fraud is often underreported.
Bella's bank has agreed to refund her as a victim of fraud, and she is satisfied with this decision from the Financial Ombudsman Service.
Scammers posed as a genuine recruitment company to trick Bella into revealing her card details.
Bella had been working full-time over the summer to save up for her university education, but all her savings were stolen in the scam.

πŸ“ Write a Summary:

Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
Check your writing now with the best free AI for English writing!

Writing Questions:

1. How have recruitment scams through text and WhatsApp messages increased in the past year?
2. How did scammers trick Bella Betterton into revealing her card details?
3. What are recruitment scams and how do they deceive victims?
4. How did the scammers use Bella's information to steal her money?
5. How has Bella been affected emotionally and financially by the scam?

How about these other Level 4 articles?

COP28 highlights concrete solutions to combat climate change, including reducing fossil fuel burning, increasing renewable energy use, switching to electric vehicles, and capturing carbon from the atmosphere.

Concrete Solutions to Combat Climate Change at COP28

COP28 highlights concrete solutions to combat climate change, including reducing fossil fuel burning, increasing renewable energy use, switching to electric vehicles, and capturing carbon from the atmosphere.

Online
Class
Writing
Coach
β˜• 컀피 3μž” &
무료 ν”Όλ“œλ°±! πŸŽ“
β˜• 컀피 3μž” & 무료 ν”Όλ“œλ°±! πŸŽ“

X

[100% 온라인] λž­μ»€μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅ μ˜μ–΄ 연ꡬ μ°Έμ—¬μž λͺ¨μ§‘
λ³„λ„μ˜ μ°Έκ°€λΉ„ 없이 영ꡭ λŒ€ν•™ 연ꡬ에 도움도 μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , 무료 μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€μ „ μ—°μŠ΅κ³Ό ν”Όλ“œλ°±λ„ λ°›μ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”!

영ꡭ λž­μ»€μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅(Lancaster University)μ—μ„œ ν•œκ΅­μΈ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μžλΆ„λ“€μ„ λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ§„ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ κ³Όμ • 온라인으둜 μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ–΄ μ–΄λ””μ„œλ“  νŽΈν•˜κ²Œ μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ†Œμ€‘ν•œ μ°Έμ—¬λ‘œ ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬μš© 방식을 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λŠ” ν₯미둜운 연ꡬ가 μ™„μ„±λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

🎁 μ°Έμ—¬ ν˜œνƒ:
– 원어민 μ—°κ΅¬μ›κ³Όμ˜ 1:1 νšŒν™” μ—°μŠ΅
– μ‹€μ „ μ˜μž‘ μ—°μŠ΅ & λ§žμΆ€ν˜• μ˜μ–΄ ν”Όλ“œλ°± 리포트
– 컀피 κΈ°ν”„ν‹°μ½˜ 총 3μž” μ„ λ¬Ό! (첫 μ„Έμ…˜ ν›„ 1μž”, λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ„Έμ…˜ μ™„λ£Œ ν›„ 2μž” 더 λ“œλ €μš”! β˜•β˜•)

πŸ“… μ°Έμ—¬ 방식: 총 2회의 온라인 μ„Έμ…˜ (Zoom 등을 이용, 각 μ„Έμ…˜λ‹Ή μ•½ 60~80λΆ„ μ†Œμš”) λ§ν•˜κΈ°μ™€ μ“°κΈ° ν™œλ™μ΄ μ„žμ—¬ μžˆμ–΄ λΆ€λ‹΄ 없이 즐겁게 μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

βœ… λŒ€μƒ: μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€λ ₯에 상관없이 μ°Έμ—¬λ₯Ό ν¬λ§ν•˜λŠ” 18μ„Έ 이상 ν•œκ΅­μΈ λˆ„κ΅¬λ‚˜

Feedback