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Bug Farming: Growing Food for Animals with Bugs

Insect farming companies are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to lower costs and maximize production, but some aspects of the process still require a hands-on approach.
Try this article at a different level?

Full Circle Biotechnology is a company in Bangkok that grows bugs to make food for animals. They use a special kind of bug called black soldier fly larvae. These bugs eat old fruits and vegetables that people don't want. The bugs are then mixed with good bacteria and mushrooms to make food for animals. This food is better for the Earth than soybean food, but it costs more money to make.

Another company in Lithuania called Cogastro is also using smart computers, called AI, to help with bug farming. Cogastro's software watches the bugs and collects information. Soon, their AI will be able to learn and make changes by itself. The boss of Cogastro says it takes time to make good AI. Full Circle is working with an expert from Singapore to make their AI better and faster.

Original news source: The insect farmers turning to AI to help lower costs (BBC)

🎧 Listen:

πŸ“– Vocabulary:

1. biotechnology
2. larvae
3. bacteria
4. mushrooms
5. soybean
6. software
7. information
8. expert
9. farming
10. changes

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

– Charades
Instructions: Divide the class into small groups. Give each group a word or phrase related to the article (e.g. bugs, black soldier fly larvae, AI). One student from each group will act out the word or phrase without speaking, while the other group members guess what it is.
– News Summary
Instructions: Read the article aloud to the class. Afterward, have the students work in pairs to write a short summary of the article using their own words. Encourage them to focus on the main ideas and key details.
– Opinion Poll
Instructions: Create a list of statements related to the article (e.g. Bug farming is a sustainable solution. AI technology is important for agriculture). Have the students walk around the classroom and ask their classmates for their opinions on each statement. They should record the responses and then share their findings with the class.
– Vocabulary Pictionary
Instructions: Prepare a list of vocabulary words from the article (e.g. larvae, mushrooms, expert). Divide the class into two teams. One student from each team will come to the front of the class and choose a word from the list. They must then draw a picture to represent the word while their teammates guess what it is.
– Pros and Cons
Instructions: Divide the class into small groups. Assign each group a topic related to the article (e.g. bug farming, AI technology). Have the groups discuss the pros and cons of their assigned topic and create a list. Afterward, each group can share their findings with the class.

πŸ€” Comprehension Questions:

1. What does Full Circle Biotechnology do?

2. What kind of bugs do they use to make food for animals?

3. What do the bugs eat?

4. What do they mix the bugs with to make food for animals?

5. Is this food better for the Earth than soybean food?

6. Does it cost a lot of money to make this food?

7. What is Cogastro using smart computers for?

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

Full Circle Biotechnology is a company in Bangkok that grows bugs to make food for . They use a special kind of bug called black soldier fly larvae. These bugs eat old and vegetables that people don't want. The bugs are then mixed with good bacteria and mushrooms to food for animals. This food is better for the Earth than soybean food, but it costs money to make. Another company in Lithuania called Cogastro is also using smart , called AI, to help with bug farming. Cogastro's software watches the bugs and collects . Soon, their AI will be able to learn and make changes by itself. The boss of Cogastro says it takes to make good AI. Full is working with an expert from Singapore to make their AI better and faster.

πŸ’¬ Discussion Questions:

1. What is Full Circle Biotechnology?
2. How do the bugs at Full Circle Biotechnology help make food for animals?
3. What kind of bugs does Full Circle Biotechnology use?
4. Do you like bugs? Why or why not?
5. What are some things that bugs eat?
6. How is the food made by Full Circle Biotechnology better for the Earth?
7. Do you think it's important to make food that is good for the Earth? Why or why not?
8. What is AI?
9. How does Cogastro use AI to help with bug farming?
10. Do you think it's a good idea to use computers to help with bug farming? Why or why not?
11. How do you think AI can help make bug farming better?
12. Would you like to work with bugs and AI? Why or why not?

Individual Activities

πŸ“–πŸ’­ Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. biotechnology
2. larvae
3. bacteria
4. mushrooms
5. soybean
6. software
7. information
8. expert
9. farming
10. changes

Meanings

(A) When something becomes different
(B) Programs that run on computers
(C) Facts or details about something
(D) Someone who knows a lot about a subject
(E) Tiny living things that can make you sick or help you
(F) A type of bean used to make food
(G) Fungi that grow in the ground and can be eaten
(H) Baby bugs
(I) Using living things to make products
(J) Growing plants or raising animals for food

πŸ”‘ Multiple Choice Questions:

1. What kind of bugs does Full Circle Biotechnology use to make food for animals?
(a) ladybugs
(b) ants
(c) butterflies
(d) black soldier fly larvae
2. What do the bugs eat?
(a) old fruits and vegetables
(b) meat and cheese
(c) candy and cookies
(d) rocks and sticks
3. What do they mix with the bugs to make food for animals?
(a) sugar and salt
(b) good bacteria and mushrooms
(c) milk and eggs
(d) flowers and trees
4. Is the bug food better for the Earth than soybean food?
(a) No
(b) Maybe
(c) Yes
(d) I don't know
5. Does it cost more money to make bug food?
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Maybe
(d) I don't know
6. What is the name of the company in Lithuania that is using smart computers?
(a) Full Circle Biotechnology
(b) Singapore Expert
(c) Cogastro
(d) Bangkok Bugs
7. What do the smart computers, called AI, do?
(a) eat bugs and vegetables
(b) play games and watch movies
(c) sleep and dream
(d) watch the bugs and collect information
8. Who is Full Circle Biotechnology working with to make their AI better and faster?
(a) an expert from Lithuania
(b) an expert from Singapore
(c) an expert from Bangkok
(d) an expert from Thailand

πŸ•΅οΈ True or False Questions:

The boss of the Lithuanian company says it takes time to make good smart computers.
This food is better for the Earth than soybean food.
There is no other company in Lithuania that uses smart computers to help with bug farming.
The bugs are mixed with good bacteria and mushrooms to make animal food.
These bugs eat fresh fruits and vegetables that people want.
It costs less money to make this bug food.
There is no company in Bangkok that grows bugs to make food for animals.
The bugs they use are called black soldier fly larvae.

πŸ“ Write a Summary:

Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
Check your writing now with the best free AI for English writing!

Writing Questions:

1. What kind of bugs does Full Circle Biotechnology use to make food for animals?
2. What do the bugs eat?
3. How do they make the food for animals?
4. Why is this food better for the Earth?
5. Who is helping Full Circle Biotechnology make their AI better and faster?

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