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Digging in the Ocean: Good or Bad?

Seabed mining is a contentious issue, with concerns about its environmental impact leading some countries to oppose it.
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Some people want to dig in the ocean to get special rocks for batteries. They use robots to get the rocks and say it doesn't hurt the ocean much. But other people are worried that it could hurt fish and plants in the water. Countries like the UK, Brazil, and Germany don't want people to dig in the ocean for these rocks.

Big groups that love animals and nature say digging in the ocean is bad. They think it can break homes for fish and other water animals. They also say we have enough of these special rocks and don't need to dig for more. A man who wants to dig in the ocean says it's not as bad as digging on land. But some people think we should use old rocks again instead of finding new ones. We are waiting to see if a big group will let people dig in the ocean for rocks.

Original news source: Is seabed mining an economic necessity or a hazard? (BBC)

🎧 Listen:

πŸ“– Vocabulary:

1. difficult
2. robots
3. ocean
4. batteries
5. nature
6. countries
7. worried
8. digging
9. enough
10. waiting

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

– Charades
Instructions: Divide the class into two teams. One student from each team will come to the front of the class and act out a word or phrase related to the article (e.g. digging in the ocean, robots, fish). The rest of the class will try to guess what they are acting out.
– Vocabulary Pictionary
Instructions: Give each student a piece of paper and a pencil. Call out a word from the article (e.g. batteries, plants, rocks) and the students have to draw a picture to represent that word. The rest of the class will try to guess what word they are drawing.
– Opinion Poll
Instructions: Divide the class into small groups and give each group a set of statements related to the article (e.g. Digging in the ocean is bad for the environment, We should use old rocks instead of finding new ones). Each student in the group should indicate whether they agree or disagree with each statement by raising their hand. The group should discuss their opinions and try to come to a consensus.
– Headline Creation
Instructions: Give each student a small piece of paper and ask them to write a headline for the article using no more than 5 words. Once everyone has finished, collect the headlines and read them aloud. The class can then vote on the best headline.
– Speed Summarizing
Instructions: Divide the class into pairs. One student will be the speaker and the other will be the listener. The speaker will have 1 minute to summarize the main points of the article to their partner. After 1 minute, the listener will have to summarize what they heard. Then, they will switch roles and repeat the activity.

πŸ€” Comprehension Questions:

1. What do some people want to do in the ocean?

2. How do they get the rocks from the ocean?

3. Why are some people worried about digging in the ocean?

4. Which countries don't want people to dig in the ocean for rocks?

5. Why do some groups think digging in the ocean is bad?

6. What does the man who wants to dig in the ocean say?

7. What are some people suggesting we do instead of finding new rocks?

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

Some people want to dig in the to get special rocks for batteries. They use robots to get the rocks and say it doesn't the ocean much. But other people are worried that it could hurt fish and plants in the . Countries like the UK, Brazil, and don't want people to dig in the ocean for these rocks. Big groups that love animals and nature say digging in the ocean is bad. They think it can break homes for fish and other water animals. They also say we have enough of these special rocks and don't to dig for more. A man who to dig in the ocean says it's not as bad as digging on land. But some people we should use old rocks again instead of finding new ones. We are to see if a big group will let people dig in the ocean for rocks.

πŸ’¬ Discussion Questions:

1. What are some reasons why people want to dig in the ocean for rocks?
2. How do some people feel about digging in the ocean? Why?
3. Do you think digging in the ocean can hurt fish and plants? Why or why not?
4. How do big groups that love animals and nature feel about digging in the ocean? Why?
5. Why do some people think we don't need to dig for more rocks?
6. What does the man who wants to dig in the ocean say about it? Do you agree with him? Why or why not?
7. Do you think it's worse to dig in the ocean or on land? Why?
8. How do some people feel about using old rocks instead of finding new ones? Why?
9. What do you think will happen? Will people be allowed to dig in the ocean for rocks? Why or why not?
10. How would you feel if you saw someone digging in the ocean for rocks? Why?
11. Do you like the idea of digging in the ocean for rocks? Why or why not?
12. What do you think is more important, protecting the ocean or finding new rocks? Why?

Individual Activities

πŸ“–πŸ’­ Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. difficult
2. robots
3. ocean
4. batteries
5. nature
6. countries
7. worried
8. digging
9. enough
10. waiting

Meanings

(A) Feeling scared that something bad might happen
(B) The outside world with trees, animals, and the sky
(C) Having as much as you need
(D) Machines that can move and do things by themselves
(E) Making a hole in the ground to find things
(F) The big, salty water where fish live
(G) Hard to do or understand
(H) Places where people live and have their own rules
(I) Staying until something happens
(J) Things that give power to toys and flashlights

πŸ”‘ Multiple Choice Questions:

1. What are people trying to get from the ocean?
(a) Special rocks for batteries
(b) Fish and plants
(c) Toys
(d) Sand
2. What are some countries that don't want people to dig in the ocean?
(a) UK, Brazil, and Germany
(b) USA, China, and Russia
(c) France, Spain, and Italy
(d) Australia, Canada, and Japan
3. Why do some people think digging in the ocean is bad?
(a) It can make the ocean cleaner
(b) It can help plants grow
(c) It can make the ocean more colorful
(d) It can break homes for fish and other water animals
4. What do some people think we should use instead of finding new rocks?
(a) Fish and plants
(b) Old rocks again
(c) Robots
(d) Toys
5. Who is waiting to see if people can dig in the ocean for rocks?
(a) A small group
(b) A big group
(c) The government
(d) The animals
6. What do people use to get the rocks from the ocean?
(a) Boats
(b) Nets
(c) Helicopters
(d) Robots
7. What do some people think about digging in the ocean compared to digging on land?
(a) It's worse
(b) It's the same
(c) It's not as bad
(d) It's more fun
8. What do big groups that love animals and nature say about digging in the ocean?
(a) It is good
(b) It is fun
(c) It is bad
(d) It is colorful

πŸ•΅οΈ True or False Questions:

They believe it can destroy habitats for fish and other water animals.
Big groups that love animals and nature say digging in the ocean is bad.
Some people believe we should reuse existing rocks instead of searching for new ones.
Some individuals are concerned that excavating in the ocean could harm fish and vegetation.
Countries like the UK, Brazil, and Germany don't want people to dig in the ocean for these rocks.
Some people want to find special rocks in the ocean for batteries.
We are anticipating whether a major consortium will authorize underwater rock excavation for people.
They use robots to get the rocks from the ocean.

πŸ“ Write a Summary:

Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
Check your writing now with the best free AI for English writing!

Writing Questions:

1. What are some people trying to get from the ocean?
2. How do they get the rocks from the ocean?
3. Why are some people worried about digging in the ocean?
4. What do the big groups that love animals and nature think about digging in the ocean?
5. What are some people suggesting we do instead of digging for new rocks?

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