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Money Worth Less in Africa: People Struggling to Buy

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When money is not worth much, it is hard for everyone. People who make things have to spend more money to get what they need. This means that when we go to the store, we have to pay more money too. Some people who want to give money to help these places can't get their money back. But the people in charge are trying to make things better by trading more with other places in Africa.

Original news source: Weak currencies force up cost of living in Sub-Saharan Africa (BBC)

πŸ“– Vocabulary:

1. money
2. Africa
3. worth
4. cost
5. buy
6. food
7. rules
8. help

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

– Vocabulary Pictionary
Instructions: Draw a picture on the board representing a word or concept from the article, such as "money," "cost," "transportation," or "trade." Students must guess the word in English. This can be played in teams, and each correct guess earns a point.
– News Summary
Instructions: Divide students into small groups. Each group must summarize a part of the article in their own words, focusing on the key points: money value, the cost of goods, and efforts to improve the situation. They then share their summaries with the class.
– Opinion Poll
Instructions: Conduct a simple opinion poll in the classroom by asking students whether they think the situation with money in Africa will improve. Give them options like 'Yes', 'No', and 'Not sure'. Students can raise their hands to vote for their choice, and then discuss their reasons in small groups or with a partner.
– Synonym Challenge
Instructions: Write down several keywords from the article such as "hard," "pay," "more," and "rules." Have students work in pairs to come up with synonyms for these words. This activity will help expand their vocabulary and understanding of the concepts in the article.
– Future Predictions
Instructions: Ask students to think about what might happen in the future based on the article. They can work in pairs or small groups to discuss questions like "What will happen if the money continues to lose value?" or "How can the situation get better?" They can then share their predictions with the class, using simple future tense.

πŸ€” Comprehension Questions:

1. What happens to the cost of things like food and rides when money is not worth as much?

2. What do people have to do when things cost more money?

3. Why is it hard for people who sell things?

4. What are the people who decide what to do with money trying to do to help?

5. What do people who make things have to spend more money on?

6. If you go to the store, what happens to the amount of money you have to pay?

7. What are the people in charge trying to do to make things better?

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

Money in some places in Africa is not worth as much as it used to be. This means things cost more to buy, like food and rides in cars or buses. People there to spend more money to get the things they . This is hard for people who sell things because they have to pay to make or get their stuff. The people who decide what to do with money in these places are trying to help by using different . When money is not much, it is hard for everyone. People who make things have to spend more money to get what they need. This means that when we go to the store, we have to pay more money too. Some people who want to give money to help these can't get their money back. But the people in charge are trying to make things better by trading more with places in Africa.

πŸ’¬ Discussion Questions:

1. What is money?
2. How do you feel when things at the store cost more money?
3. Do you like to buy things? What do you like to buy?
4. What do you do when you want something but it costs too much money?
5. How do you think people feel when they have to spend more money for food?
6. Have you ever been on a bus or a car? Do you like it?
7. What would you do if a ride in a car or bus cost a lot of money?
8. Do you think it is hard for people who sell things when they have to pay more money?
9. Why do you think it is important for people to help each other?
10. What is something you can do to help someone who does not have enough money?
11. Do you think it is good to trade things with friends? Why or why not?
12. If you were in charge, what would you do to make things better for people who do not have much money?

Individual Activities

πŸ“–πŸ’­ Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. money
2. Africa
3. worth
4. cost
5. buy
6. food
7. rules
8. help

Meanings

(A) How much something is valuable
(B) How much money we have to give for something
(C) Something we eat to make us strong
(D) Things we have to follow
(E) To get something by giving money
(F) A place far away with lots of animals
(G) Something we use to buy things
(H) To make things better for someone

πŸ”‘ Multiple Choice Questions:

1. Why are things more expensive in some places in Africa?
(a) People don't want to sell things anymore.
(b) The stores are closed.
(c) People don't have any money.
(d) Money is not worth as much as it used to be.
2. Who has to spend more money to get what they need?
(a) People who make things.
(b) People who don't have any money.
(c) People who live in other countries.
(d) People who don't want to buy anything.
3. What are some things that cost more money to buy?
(a) Toys and games.
(b) Food and rides in cars or buses.
(c) Books and pencils.
(d) Clothes and shoes.
4. Why is it hard for people who sell things?
(a) They have to pay more to make or get their stuff.
(b) They don't have any money.
(c) They don't want to sell things anymore.
(d) They don't know how to sell things.
5. What are the people in charge trying to do to make things better?
(a) Close all the stores.
(b) Give money to people who don't have any.
(c) Trade more with other places in Africa.
(d) Stop people from selling things.
6. What happens when money is not worth much?
(a) People can't buy anything.
(b) People have to pay more money at the store.
(c) People get their money back.
(d) People don't have any money.
7. Who wants to give money to help these places?
(a) No one.
(b) Everyone.
(c) People who live in other countries.
(d) Some people.
8. What are the people in charge using to help these places?
(a) No rules.
(b) The same rules as before.
(c) Different rules.
(d) More money.

πŸ•΅οΈ True or False Questions:

People who make things have to spend more money to get what they need.
When money is worth much, it is easy for everyone.
This means that things like food and rides in cars or buses cost less money.
In some places in Africa, money is not worth as much as before.
The people in charge are trying to help by using different rules with money.
The people in charge are trying to make things worse by trading less with other places in Africa.
It is easy for people who sell things because they have to pay less to make or get their stuff.
People have to spend more money to get the things they need.

πŸ“ Write a Summary:

Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
Check your writing now with the best free AI for English writing!

Writing Questions:

1. Why do things cost more money now in some places in Africa?
2. Is it easy or hard for people to buy what they need?
3. What happens to the people who sell things?
4. What are the people in charge doing to help?
5. Can everyone give money to help these places?

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