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Playing Music Helps Older Brains Stay Healthy

Playing musical instruments in older age may boost brain health, aiding memory and cognitive skills.
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A study from the UK says that playing music or singing is good for the brains of older people. Researchers found that doing things with music, like playing an instrument or reading music notes, can help keep the mind sharp and memory strong as people get older. They looked at more than 1,100 people who were over 40 years old and noticed that those who played instruments were especially good at solving problems and remembering things.

Playing certain instruments, like the piano or flute, seems to be very good for the brain. But just listening to music doesn't help the brain in the same way. The main researcher, Prof Anne Corbett, said learning to read music is like learning a new language for the brain. She thinks starting a musical hobby, even later in life, could be really good for keeping the mind healthy.

However, playing music might not stop all brain problems, like dementia. But a group called Dementia UK thinks music can still help people with dementia feel better. The study shows that making music a part of life might help people stay sharp and healthy in their brains as they get older.

Original news source: Playing a musical instrument good for brain health in later life – study (BBC)

🎧 Listen:

πŸ“– Vocabulary:

1. researchers
2. instruments
3. memory
4. solving
5. piano
6. flute
7. dementia
8. hobby
9. healthy
10. musical
11. sharp
12. noticed

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

– Charades
Instructions: Divide the class into teams. Write down a list of musical instruments on separate pieces of paper. Have one student from each team come up and pick a piece of paper. Without speaking, they must act out playing the instrument and the rest of their team must guess what instrument it is.
– News Summary
Instructions: Have the students read the article individually or in pairs. Then, have them write a summary of the article in their own words. Afterward, have a class discussion where students can share their summaries and compare their understanding of the article.
– Opinion Poll
Instructions: Divide the class into pairs. Have each pair discuss their opinions on the benefits of playing music or singing for older people. Then, have each pair conduct a mini opinion poll, asking other pairs for their opinions. Afterward, have a class discussion where students can share their findings and discuss different perspectives.
– Vocabulary Pictionary
Instructions: Write down a list of vocabulary words from the article on separate pieces of paper. Divide the class into teams. Have one student from each team come up and pick a piece of paper. Without speaking, they must draw a picture to represent the word while their team must guess what the word is.
– Think-Pair-Share
Instructions: Have the students think individually about whether they agree or disagree with the statement "Playing music or singing is good for the brains of older people." Then, have them pair up and discuss their thoughts with a partner. Finally, have a class discussion where students can share their opinions and reasons for their stance.

πŸ€” Comprehension Questions:

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

A study from the UK says that playing or singing is good for the brains of older people. Researchers found that doing with music, like playing an instrument or reading music notes, can help keep the mind and memory strong as people get older. They looked at more than 1,100 people who were over 40 years old and noticed that those who played were especially good at solving problems and remembering things. certain instruments, like the piano or , seems to be very good for the brain. But just listening to music doesn't help the in the same way. The main researcher, Prof Anne Corbett, said to read music is like learning a new language for the brain. She thinks starting a musical hobby, even later in life, could be really good for keeping the mind . However, playing music might not stop all brain problems, like . But a called Dementia UK thinks music can still help people with dementia feel better. The study shows that making music a of life might help people stay sharp and healthy in their brains as they get older.

πŸ’¬ Discussion Questions:

1. What did the study from the UK say about playing music or singing?
2. How can playing an instrument or reading music notes help older people?
3. Do you think playing certain instruments, like the piano or flute, is good for the brain? Why or why not?
4. What did the main researcher, Prof Anne Corbett, say about learning to read music?
5. Do you think starting a musical hobby later in life can be good for keeping the mind healthy? Why or why not?
6. Can playing music stop all brain problems, like dementia? Why or why not?
7. What does the group Dementia UK think about the benefits of music for people with dementia?
8. How do you think making music a part of life can help people stay sharp and healthy in their brains?
9. Have you ever played a musical instrument? If yes, how did it make you feel?
10. Do you like listening to music? Why or why not?
11. How would you feel if you couldn't remember things as you got older?
12. Do you think it's important to keep the mind sharp and healthy as we get older? Why or why not?

Individual Activities

πŸ“–πŸ’­ Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. researchers
2. instruments
3. memory
4. solving
5. piano
6. flute
7. dementia
8. hobby
9. healthy
10. musical
11. sharp
12. noticed

Meanings

(A) A sickness that makes it hard for some older people to remember things
(B) Figuring out answers to problems
(C) People who study things carefully to learn more about them
(D) Something fun you like to do in your free time
(E) In good shape, not sick
(F) Tools you play to make music, like guitars or drums
(G) Related to music
(H) Being able to remember things
(I) A big musical tool with black and white keys you press to make music
(J) Very smart or able to think clearly
(K) A thin musical tool you blow into to make music
(L) Saw or observed something carefully

πŸ”‘ Multiple Choice Questions:

1. What did the study from the UK say is good for the brains of older people?
(a) Watching TV
(b) Playing video games
(c) Playing music or singing
(d) Cooking
2. How many people were looked at in the study?
(a) More than 1,100
(b) Less than 100
(c) Exactly 1,000
(d) Exactly 500
3. According to the study, which of the following is especially good for the brain?
(a) Listening to music
(b) Watching movies
(c) Dancing
(d) Playing instruments
4. Which instrument did the study mention as being good for the brain?
(a) Guitar
(b) Drums
(c) Saxophone
(d) Piano
5. What did Prof Anne Corbett compare learning to read music to?
(a) Learning a new language
(b) Learning to cook
(c) Learning to ride a bike
(d) Learning to swim
6. What brain problem might playing music not stop, according to the article?
(a) Headaches
(b) Dementia
(c) Forgetfulness
(d) Insomnia
7. Which group believes that music can help people with dementia feel better?
(a) Cancer Society
(b) Dementia UK
(c) Heart Foundation
(d) Diabetes Association
8. According to the study, what might help people stay sharp and healthy in their brains as they get older?
(a) Watching TV all day
(b) Eating unhealthy food
(c) Making music a part of life
(d) Avoiding any hobbies

πŸ•΅οΈ True or False Questions:

Instruments like the piano and flute are good for the brain.
Playing music may not prevent dementia, but it can help people feel better.
The study was done in the UK.
Over 1,100 people under 40 years old were part of the study.
Playing instruments hinders with problem-solving and memory.
Playing music or singing is bad for older people's brains.
Listening to music alone has the same brain benefits.
Learning to read music is like learning a new language for the brain.

πŸ“ Write a Summary:

Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
Check your writing now with the best free AI for English writing!

Writing Questions:

1. What did a study from the UK say about playing music or singing?
2. How can playing an instrument or reading music notes help keep the mind sharp and memory strong?
3. What did the researchers find when they looked at over 1,100 people over 40 years old?
4. Which instruments seem to be very good for the brain?
5. Can playing music stop all brain problems like dementia?

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