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Japan Implements Steep Residency Fee Increases

Residency fees for foreigners in Japan have risen dramatically.
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Japan has introduced a dramatic increase in fees for foreign nationals wishing to obtain permanent residency. The cost of these permits has increased to 200,000 yen, a change that has led to long queues at immigration offices as many rushed to submit applications before the new prices took effect. These new financial requirements come alongside income, pension, and Japanese-language proficiency standards that all applicants must meet.

Under Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, these changes are part of broader immigration policy reforms designed to manage the rapidly growing foreign resident population. In July, a separate policy increased visa fees by five times, the first such rise in fifty years. These measures aim to address the economic and demographic challenges posed by an aging Japanese population increasingly dependent on foreign workers.

The foreign resident population exceeded 4.12 million in 2025, marking a significant increase. Authorities have noted public concerns regarding these changes and emphasize efforts to balance the needs of Japanese citizens and foreign residents. However, the tougher requirements have sparked debate, with some viewing them as potential barriers to skilled immigration.

Alongside language and income necessities, from April next year, permanent residency candidates will need pension benefits on par with long-term contributors to Japan's employee pension system. These moves have increased enrollments at Japanese language schools and raised questions about the long-term strategy for integrating foreign residents into Japanese society. While some expats are frustrated, the government insists these steps are crucial for maintaining order and security.

Original news source: Japan raises permanent residency fees for foreign nationals by twenty-fold – BBC News (BBC)

🎧 Listen:

📖 Vocabulary:

1. residency
2. proficiency
3. reforms
4. demographic
5. dependent
6. potential
7. barriers
8. contributors
9. enrollments
10. integrating
11. expats
12. crucial
13. substantial
14. prioritize
15. regulations

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

1. Have you ever visited a foreign country? Share your experience.
2. What do you think are the benefits of living in another country?
3. Discuss how immigration policy can affect a country's population.
4. How important do you think learning a local language is when moving abroad?
5. What challenges do you think people face when moving to a new country?

🤔 Comprehension Questions:

1. What change has been made to the fees for permanent residency permits in Japan?

2. Who introduced these immigration policy changes?

3. How much have visa fees been increased?

4. Why are these immigration policies being reformed?

5. What was the foreign resident population in 2025?

6. What new requirement will permanent residency candidates need to meet next year?

7. How have these changes affected Japanese language schools?

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

Japan has introduced a dramatic increase in fees for nationals wishing to obtain permanent residency. The cost of these has increased to 200,000 yen, a change that has led to long queues at immigration as many rushed to submit before the new prices took effect. These new financial requirements come alongside income, pension, and Japanese-language proficiency standards that all applicants must meet. Prime Sanae , these changes are part of broader immigration reforms designed to manage the rapidly growing foreign resident population. In July, a separate policy increased visa fees by five times, the first such rise in fifty years. These measures aim to address the economic and demographic challenges posed by an aging population increasingly dependent on foreign . The foreign resident population exceeded 4.12 million in 2025, marking a significant increase. Authorities have noted public concerns regarding these changes and emphasize efforts to balance the needs of Japanese citizens and foreign residents. However, the tougher requirements have sparked debate, with some viewing them as potential to skilled immigration. Alongside and income necessities, from April next year, permanent residency will need pension benefits on par with long-term contributors to Japan's employee pension system. These moves have increased enrollments at Japanese language schools and raised about the long-term strategy for integrating foreign residents into Japanese society. While some are frustrated, the government insists these steps are crucial for maintaining and security.

💬 Discussion Questions:

1. How do you think an increase in fees can impact foreign residents?
2. What are your thoughts on the necessity of language proficiency for permanent residency?
3. Do you believe it's fair to raise fees without advance notice? Why or why not?
4. How would a country's aging population influence its immigration policies?
5. Should financial stability be a factor in granting permanent residency? Explain your reasoning.
6. How can countries ensure a balance between their citizens' needs and those of foreign residents?
7. Are there benefits to stricter immigration policies?
8. In what ways can immigrants contribute positively to a country’s economy?
9. How do you think tougher policies might affect skilled immigration?
10. Should cultural integration programs be mandatory for immigrants?
11. How can governments address public concerns about immigration?
12. What strategies do you think could help in integrating immigrants effectively?

Individual Activities

📖💭 Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. residency
2. proficiency
3. reforms
4. demographic
5. dependent
6. potential
7. barriers
8. contributors
9. enrollments
10. integrating
11. expats
12. crucial
13. substantial
14. prioritize
15. regulations

Meanings

(A) obstacles that prevent progress
(B) large in amount
(C) a high level of skill in something
(D) extremely important or necessary
(E) to treat something as more important
(F) relating to the structure of populations
(G) people living temporarily in another country
(H) rules made by an authority
(I) people who give or supply something
(J) reliant on someone or something
(K) possible but not yet actual
(L) registrations for classes or schools
(M) the condition of allowing to live permanently
(N) changes intended to improve something
(O) combining two or more things into a whole

🔡 Multiple Choice Questions:

1. What was the new fee for permanent residency in Japan?
(a) 150,000 yen
(b) 200,000 yen
(c) 50,000 yen
(d) 300,000 yen
2. Who is the Prime Minister mentioned in the article?
(a) Sanae Takaichi
(b) Shinzo Abe
(c) Taro Aso
(d) Yoshihide Suga
3. By how much were the visa fees increased in July?
(a) Three times
(b) Ten times
(c) Twice
(d) Five times
4. What is the main reason for Japan’s immigration policy reforms?
(a) Increase in tourism
(b) Decrease in housing
(c) Aging population
(d) Rise in technology
5. How many foreign residents were there in 2025?
(a) 4.12 million
(b) 3 million
(c) 5 million
(d) 2 million
6. What will future permanent residency candidates need, besides income and language proficiency?
(a) Health insurance
(b) Job offers
(c) School diplomas
(d) Pension benefits
7. What has increased as a result of the new requirements?
(a) Tourist visits
(b) Export of goods
(c) Enrollments at Japanese language schools
(d) Local job applications
8. What are some expats frustrated about?
(a) Weather conditions
(b) Application fees
(c) Traditional food
(d) Public holidays

🕵️ True or False Questions:

1. Japan relies less on local workers due to a young population.
2. In July, visa fees in Japan increased for the first time in fifty years.
3. The cost of permanent residency permits in Japan has increased to 200,000 yen.
4. The foreign resident population was 4.12 million in 2025.
5. Applicants for temporary residency need to meet language deficiency standards.
6. The government believes the old requirements are unimportant for disrupting chaos and insecurity.
7. Temporary residency candidates will need pension benefits different from short-term contributors from April last year.
8. The new requirements have led to increased enrollments at Japanese language schools.

Writing Questions:

1. Describe the potential impact of increased fees on a foreign resident planning to settle in Japan.
2. Discuss the importance of language proficiency in integrating into a new country.
3. Explain how an aging population might affect a nation's immigration policies.
4. Analyze the challenges foreign residents might face with the new retirement requirements.
5. Reflect on how immigration policies can balance the needs of citizens and newcomers.

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