The Panama Canal, a really famous waterway in the Americas, is having a big problem with not having enough water. Unlike the Suez Canal, which gets water from the sea, the Panama Canal gets its water from Lake Gatรบn. But because it hasn't been raining enough and because of something called El Nino, the water level in the lake is getting dangerously low. This means that they have to use less water and make ships lighter when they go through the canal, which is affecting trade all around the world. The people in charge of the canal are working on projects to make sure this doesn't happen again, like saving water and building reservoirs. But these projects need to be approved and will take a few years to finish. They're also thinking about using machines to make saltwater into freshwater and trying to make it rain more. This shows how climate change can really mess up trade and the future of the Panama Canal.
Original news source: Can the Panama Canal save itself? (BBC)
๐ง Listen:
๐ Vocabulary:
Group or Classroom Activities
Warm-up Activities:
– News Summary
Instructions: Divide the class into small groups. Give each group a few minutes to read the article. Then, ask each group to write a summary of the article in 3-4 sentences. Afterward, have each group share their summary with the rest of the class.
– Opinion Poll
Instructions: Ask the class to form pairs or small groups. Tell them to discuss their opinions on the issue presented in the article: the water shortage in the Panama Canal. Provide guiding questions such as "What do you think about the impact of climate change on trade?" or "What solutions do you think would be effective in solving the water shortage problem?" After a few minutes, have each group share their opinions with the rest of the class.
– Vocabulary Pictionary
Instructions: Write down key vocabulary words from the article on separate pieces of paper. Distribute the papers randomly among the students. Ask one student to pick a word and draw a picture representation of it on the board or a piece of paper. The rest of the class should try to guess the word. The student who guesses correctly gets to draw the next word.
– Pros and Cons
Instructions: Divide the class into two groups. Assign one group the task of listing the pros (advantages) of the Panama Canal's situation (e.g., increased awareness of climate change, potential for innovative solutions). Assign the other group the task of listing the cons (disadvantages) of the situation (e.g., negative impact on trade, potential economic losses). After a few minutes, have each group share their lists with the rest of the class.
– Future Predictions
Instructions: Ask the students to imagine themselves in the future, around 10 years from now. Tell them to write a short paragraph predicting the state of the Panama Canal and its water shortage problem. They should consider factors such as climate change, technological advancements, and global trade. Afterward, have a few students share their predictions with the class.
๐ค Comprehension Questions:
The Panama Canal is having a problem with not having enough water because it hasn't been raining enough and because of something called El Nino.
The Panama Canal gets its water from Lake Gatรบn.
The water level in Lake Gatรบn is getting dangerously low because it hasn't been raining enough and because of El Nino.
The low water level in the lake affects the ships going through the canal because they have to use less water and make the ships lighter.
The people in charge of the canal are working on projects to prevent this problem from happening again, such as saving water and building reservoirs.
The projects to save water and build reservoirs will take a few years to be finished.
The people in charge of the canal are thinking about using machines to make saltwater into freshwater and trying to make it rain more to solve the water problem.
The situation with the Panama Canal shows the impact of climate change on trade and the future of the canal because it is affecting trade all around the world and the people in charge of the canal are working on long-term projects to prevent this problem from happening again.
๐งโ๏ธ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:
The Panama , a really way in the , is having a big problem with not having enough water. Unlike the Suez Canal, which gets water from the sea, the Panama Canal gets its water from Lake Gatรบn. But because it hasn't been enough and because of something El Nino, the water in the lake is getting dangerously low. This that they have to use less water and make ships lighter when they go through the canal, which is trade all around the world. The in charge of the canal are working on projects to make sure this doesn't again, like water and building reservoirs. But these projects need to be approved and will take a few years to . They're also thinking about using to make saltwater into freshwater and trying to make it rain more. This shows how climate can really mess up trade and the of the Panama Canal.
๐ฌ Discussion Questions:
1. What is the Panama Canal and why is it famous?
2. How would you feel if you had to use less water and make ships lighter when going through the canal?
3. Do you think it is important to find a solution to the water problem in the Panama Canal? Why or why not?
4. What do you think are some possible solutions to the water problem in the canal?
5. How do you think climate change can affect trade and the future of the Panama Canal?
6. Do you like the idea of using machines to make saltwater into freshwater? Why or why not?
7. How do you think the low water level in the lake is affecting trade all around the world?
8. Have you ever experienced a water shortage in your area? How did it affect you?
9. What are some ways we can save water in our daily lives?
10. Do you think building reservoirs is a good solution to the water problem in the Panama Canal? Why or why not?
11. How do you think the people in charge of the canal can encourage people to use less water?
12. Have you ever visited a canal or a waterway? What was your experience like?
13. What are some other famous waterways around the world?
14. How do you think the projects to save water in the Panama Canal will impact the environment?
15. Do you think it is possible to make it rain more? Why or why not?
Individual Activities
๐๐ญ Vocabulary Meanings:
Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.
Words
Meanings
๐ก Multiple Choice Questions:
๐ต๏ธ True or False Questions:
๐ Write a Summary:
Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
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