Free Materials For ESL Teachers and Learners

English Newsroom

Learn English through news articles - complete lesson plans, including articles, listening, classroom activities, quiz questions and more!

Maersk to Cut 3,500 Jobs Amid Lower Demand

Try this article at a different level?

Maersk's CEO, Vincent Clerc, stated that the shipping industry is facing a "new normal" with subdued demand and prices returning to historical levels. He also noted the pressure on rates in recent months and the lack of improvement in ship recycling or idling. The job losses will bring Maersk's global workforce below 100,000, with 2,500 roles being cut in the coming months and the rest in 2024. The company has not disclosed the locations or types of roles that will be affected.

The latest results from Maersk suggest a slowdown in the global economy. As one of the world's largest container shipping companies, Maersk is seen as an economic bellwether. The current situation in container shipping is worsened by overcapacity in the industry, which benefits those paying for transportation but negatively impacts ship owners and operators.

The cost of shipping has significantly decreased in recent months, with one container now costing about $2,000 compared to $18,000 a year ago. This has allowed retailers like The Entertainer to lower prices for consumers. Following the announcement of job cuts, shares in Maersk fell by 11.1%. The company maintains its revenue and profit expectations but warns that a slowing global economy and geopolitical tensions could impact future performance.

Original news source: Maersk cuts 10,000 jobs as shipping demand falls (BBC)

πŸ“– Vocabulary:

1. Maersk
2. jobs
3. demand
4. profits
5. shipping
6. rates
7. economy
8. container

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

– News Summary
Instructions: In pairs, students will read the article and create a concise summary of the key points. They should focus on the main ideas, important details, and the overall impact of Maersk's job cuts on the global economy. Afterward, each pair will share their summary with the class.
– Opinion Poll
Instructions: Students will form small groups and discuss their opinions on the following question: "Do you think the job cuts at Maersk are a result of temporary factors or do they indicate a more long-term problem in the shipping industry?" Each group will then conduct a poll within their group and record the results. Finally, each group will present their findings and the reasons behind their opinions to the class.
– Vocabulary Pictionary
Instructions: Each student will be given a vocabulary word from the article related to the shipping industry, such as "congestion," "logistical," or "overcapacity." Without using words, students will have to draw a picture that represents the meaning of their assigned word. The class will then try to guess the word based on the drawings.
– Keyword Taboo
Instructions: In pairs, students will take turns describing a keyword from the article to their partner without using the word itself or any of its derivatives. The partner must try to guess the keyword based on the description. This activity will help students practice paraphrasing and using alternative vocabulary.
– Pros and Cons
Instructions: Students will brainstorm and discuss the pros and cons of the job cuts at Maersk from different perspectives. They can consider the impact on the company, its employees, the global economy, and the shipping industry as a whole. Afterward, each student will share their viewpoint and reasoning with the class.

πŸ€” Comprehension Questions:

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

Shipping giant Maersk has announced plans to cut an additional 3,500 jobs as a result of lower freight rates and . This comes after the company already cut 6,500 roles earlier this year. Maersk, which transports goods for major retailers like Nike, a 92% drop in profits in its most recent quarterly results. The cost of shipping goods had initially surged when lockdowns and resumed trading, leading to congestion and logistical problems at UK ports. However, high inflation and rising interest rates have since curbed spending and dampened demand. Maersk expects the job cuts to save the Β£600 million next year. Maersk's CEO, Vincent Clerc, stated that the shipping industry is facing a "new normal" with subdued demand and prices to historical levels. He also noted the pressure on rates in recent and the lack of improvement in ship or idling. The job losses will bring Maersk's global workforce below 100,000, with 2,500 roles being cut in the coming months and the rest in 2024. The company has not disclosed the locations or types of roles that will be . The results from Maersk suggest a slowdown in the global economy. As one of the world's largest container shipping companies, Maersk is seen as an economic bellwether. The current situation in container shipping is by overcapacity in the industry, which benefits those paying for but negatively impacts ship owners and operators. The cost of shipping has significantly decreased in recent months, with one container now costing about $2,000 compared to $18,000 a year ago. This has allowed retailers like The Entertainer to lower prices for . the announcement of job cuts, shares in Maersk fell by 11.1%. The company maintains its revenue and profit but warns that a slowing economy and geopolitical tensions could impact future performance.

πŸ’¬ Discussion Questions:

1. What is the impact of lower freight rates and demand on shipping companies like Maersk?
2. How would you feel if you were one of the employees affected by the job cuts at Maersk?
3. Do you think the shipping industry will recover from the "new normal" of subdued demand and historical price levels? Why or why not?
4. What do you think are the main factors contributing to the overcapacity in the container shipping industry?
5. How do you think the decrease in shipping costs has affected retailers and consumers?
6. Do you believe that geopolitical tensions will have a significant impact on the future performance of shipping companies like Maersk? Why or why not?
7. What measures do you think shipping companies can take to address the challenges they are currently facing?
8. How do you think the job cuts at Maersk will affect the global economy as a whole?
9. Have you ever experienced any logistical problems or delays with shipping goods? If so, how did it impact you or your business?
10. Do you think the decrease in shipping costs will have a positive or negative long-term impact on the shipping industry? Why or why not?
11. How do you think the job cuts at Maersk will impact the morale and motivation of the remaining employees?
12. What role do you think technology and automation will play in the future of the shipping industry?
13. How would you feel if you were a ship owner or operator in the current overcapacity situation?
14. Do you think the decrease in shipping costs will lead to an increase in global trade? Why or why not?
15. What do you think can be done to address the issue of overcapacity in the container shipping industry?

Individual Activities

πŸ“–πŸ’­ Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. Maersk
2. jobs
3. demand
4. profits
5. shipping
6. rates
7. economy
8. container

Meanings

(A) The desire or need for a product or service
(B) Positions or roles within a company
(C) The company that announced job cuts
(D) Financial gains or earnings
(E) A large metal box used for transporting goods
(F) The transportation of goods by sea or air
(G) The cost or price of shipping services
(H) The overall financial system of a country or region

πŸ”‘ Multiple Choice Questions:

1. Why is Maersk planning to cut an additional 3,500 jobs?
(a) Higher profits and demand
(b) Increased congestion at UK ports
(c) Lower freight rates and demand
(d) Rising interest rates and inflation
2. How much did Maersk's profits drop in its most recent quarterly results?
(a) 82%
(b) 92%
(c) 72%
(d) 62%
3. What is the expected cost savings from the job cuts?
(a) Β£600 million
(b) Β£500 million
(c) Β£400 million
(d) Β£300 million
4. According to Maersk's CEO, what is the "new normal" for the shipping industry?
(a) Increased demand and higher prices
(b) Overcapacity and congestion at ports
(c) Rising interest rates and inflation
(d) Subdued demand and historical price levels
5. How many jobs will be cut in the coming months?
(a) 3,500
(b) 6,500
(c) 100,000
(d) 2,500
6. Why is the current situation in container shipping worsened?
(a) Overcapacity in the industry
(b) Decreased demand and prices
(c) Geopolitical tensions
(d) Lack of improvement in ship recycling
7. How much has the cost of shipping decreased in recent months?
(a) From $2,000 to $18,000
(b) From $18,000 to $2,000
(c) From $10,000 to $5,000
(d) From $5,000 to $10,000
8. What happened to Maersk's shares following the announcement of job cuts?
(a) They rose by 11.1%
(b) They remained unchanged
(c) They fell by 11.1%
(d) They fell by 92%

πŸ•΅οΈ True or False Questions:

Maersk expects the job cuts to save the company Β£600 million next year.
The job losses will bring Maersk's global workforce above 100,000.
The company already added 6,500 roles earlier this year.
Maersk plans to add an additional 3,500 jobs due to lower freight rates and demand.
Maersk's CEO, Vincent Clerc, stated that the shipping industry is facing a "new normal" with subdued demand and prices returning to historical levels.
The cost of shipping goods initially surged when lockdowns lifted, but high inflation and rising interest rates have since curbed spending and dampened demand.
Maersk reported a 92% drop in profits in its most recent quarterly results.
The cost of shipping has significantly increased in recent months, with one container now costing about $2,000 compared to $18,000 a year ago.

πŸ“ Write a Summary:

Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
Check your writing now with the best free AI for English writing!

Writing Questions:

1. What is the reason behind Maersk's decision to cut an additional 3,500 jobs?
2. How much did Maersk's profits drop in its most recent quarterly results?
3. What factors have contributed to the decrease in demand for shipping goods?
4. According to Maersk's CEO, what challenges is the shipping industry currently facing?
5. How has the cost of shipping changed in recent months, and what impact has it had on retailers?

How about these other Level 4 articles?

Google Partners with University of Cambridge for Responsible AI Development

Google’s president for Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, Matt Brittin, stresses the importance of responsible development in AI technology, as the company partners with the University of Cambridge to establish the Centre for Human-Inspired AI, focusing on areas such as robotics, healthcare, and climate change.

BYD Emerges as Strong Tesla Competitor in China

Chinese electric car maker BYD is emerging as a strong competitor to Tesla, with its shares jumping after it announced expected third-quarter profits to more than double compared to last year.

Online
Class
Writing
Coach
β˜• 컀피 3μž” &
무료 ν”Όλ“œλ°±! πŸŽ“
β˜• 컀피 3μž” & 무료 ν”Όλ“œλ°±! πŸŽ“

X

[100% 온라인] λž­μ»€μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅ μ˜μ–΄ 연ꡬ μ°Έμ—¬μž λͺ¨μ§‘
λ³„λ„μ˜ μ°Έκ°€λΉ„ 없이 영ꡭ λŒ€ν•™ 연ꡬ에 도움도 μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , 무료 μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€μ „ μ—°μŠ΅κ³Ό ν”Όλ“œλ°±λ„ λ°›μ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”!

영ꡭ λž­μ»€μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅(Lancaster University)μ—μ„œ ν•œκ΅­μΈ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μžλΆ„λ“€μ„ λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ§„ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ κ³Όμ • 온라인으둜 μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ–΄ μ–΄λ””μ„œλ“  νŽΈν•˜κ²Œ μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ†Œμ€‘ν•œ μ°Έμ—¬λ‘œ ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬μš© 방식을 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λŠ” ν₯미둜운 연ꡬ가 μ™„μ„±λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

🎁 μ°Έμ—¬ ν˜œνƒ:
– 원어민 μ—°κ΅¬μ›κ³Όμ˜ 1:1 νšŒν™” μ—°μŠ΅
– μ‹€μ „ μ˜μž‘ μ—°μŠ΅ & λ§žμΆ€ν˜• μ˜μ–΄ ν”Όλ“œλ°± 리포트
– 컀피 κΈ°ν”„ν‹°μ½˜ 총 3μž” μ„ λ¬Ό! (첫 μ„Έμ…˜ ν›„ 1μž”, λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ„Έμ…˜ μ™„λ£Œ ν›„ 2μž” 더 λ“œλ €μš”! β˜•β˜•)

πŸ“… μ°Έμ—¬ 방식: 총 2회의 온라인 μ„Έμ…˜ (Zoom 등을 이용, 각 μ„Έμ…˜λ‹Ή μ•½ 60~80λΆ„ μ†Œμš”) λ§ν•˜κΈ°μ™€ μ“°κΈ° ν™œλ™μ΄ μ„žμ—¬ μžˆμ–΄ λΆ€λ‹΄ 없이 즐겁게 μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

βœ… λŒ€μƒ: μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€λ ₯에 상관없이 μ°Έμ—¬λ₯Ό ν¬λ§ν•˜λŠ” 18μ„Έ 이상 ν•œκ΅­μΈ λˆ„κ΅¬λ‚˜

Feedback