Free Materials For ESL Teachers and Learners

English Newsroom

Learn English through news articles - complete lesson plans, including articles, listening, classroom activities, quiz questions and more!

Help the Great Barrier Reef Stay Healthy and Safe

The Great Barrier Reef faces unprecedented heat, prompting urgent calls for global climate action.
Try this article at a different level?

Scientists have found that the Great Barrier Reef is getting very hot. It's the hottest it's been in 400 years. This heat is causing the coral to get sick, which is called bleaching. The study shows that climate change is hurting the reef, and we need to do something about it quickly.

To learn about this, scientists looked at coral samples. These samples help them see how the ocean has changed over hundreds of years. They found that the last ten years have been the hottest. The scientists say there is still hope if we can stop global warming from getting worse.

The Great Barrier Reef is very special and important. Some people think it should be called "endangered" to show how much help it needs. Experts say we need to work together worldwide to stop climate change. This study reminds us that we must act now to save the reef for the future.

Original news source: 400-year record heat threat to Great Barrier Reef (BBC)

🎧 Listen:

πŸ“– Vocabulary:

1. scientists
2. coral
3. bleaching
4. climate
5. samples
6. ocean
7. global warming
8. endangered
9. experts
10. worldwide
11. reminds
12. future

Group or Classroom Activities

Warm-up Activities:

– CHARADES
Instructions: Divide the class into small groups. Each group takes turns acting out words or phrases related to the Great Barrier Reef, climate change, or coral bleaching without speaking. The other groups guess what it is.
– HEADLINE CREATION
Instructions: Give the students a few minutes to read the article. Then, ask them to create an eye-catching headline that summarizes the main idea of the article. They can share their headlines with the class.
– OPINION POLL
Instructions: Write a few statements related to the Great Barrier Reef and climate change on the board. Students will walk around and ask their classmates if they agree or disagree with the statements. They can tally the responses.
– VOCABULARY PICTIONARY
Instructions: Choose key vocabulary words from the article (like "coral," "bleaching," "climate change"). One student draws a word without using letters, while their classmates try to guess the word.
– THINK-PAIR-SHARE
Instructions: Pose a question related to the article, such as "Why do you think we should protect the Great Barrier Reef?" Students think about their answers individually, then pair up to discuss before sharing their thoughts with the class.

πŸ€” Comprehension Questions:

1. What is happening to the Great Barrier Reef according to the scientists?

2. How long has it been since the Great Barrier Reef was this hot?

3. What happens to the coral when it gets sick from the heat?

4. What do scientists study to learn about changes in the ocean?

5. Why do some people think the Great Barrier Reef should be called "endangered"?

6. What do experts say we need to do to help the Great Barrier Reef?

7. Why is it important to act quickly to save the reef?

🎧✍️ Listen and Fill in the Gaps:

Scientists have that the Great Barrier Reef is getting very hot. It's the hottest it's been in 400 years. This heat is causing the coral to get , which is called bleaching. The shows that climate change is hurting the , and we need to do something about it quickly. To about this, scientists looked at coral . These samples help them see how the ocean has changed over hundreds of years. They found that the last ten have been the . The scientists say there is still hope if we can stop global warming from getting worse. The Great Barrier Reef is very special and . Some people think it should be called "endangered" to show how much it . say we need to work together worldwide to stop climate change. This study reminds us that we must act now to save the reef for the future.

πŸ’¬ Discussion Questions:

1. What is a coral reef?
2. How would you feel if the Great Barrier Reef disappeared?
3. Do you like going to the beach? Why or why not?
4. Do you think it is important to protect the environment? Why?
5. What is your favorite sea animal?
6. How would you feel if you saw sick coral in the ocean?
7. Do you think kids can help stop climate change? How?
8. What is a way you can help the planet at home?
9. Do you think scientists are important for our world? Why?
10. How would you feel if you could visit the Great Barrier Reef?
11. Do you think more people should learn about climate change? Why?
12. What is something you enjoy doing outdoors?

Individual Activities

πŸ“–πŸ’­ Vocabulary Meanings:

Click a dot next to a word, then click the dot next to its meaning to draw a line connecting them.

Words

1. scientists
2. coral
3. bleaching
4. climate
5. samples
6. ocean
7. global warming
8. endangered
9. experts
10. worldwide
11. reminds
12. future

Meanings

(A) People who know a lot about a subject
(B) The Earth getting hotter over time
(C) At risk of disappearing forever
(D) A large body of saltwater
(E) When coral loses its color and gets sick
(F) Helps you remember something
(G) All over the world
(H) The usual weather in a place
(I) Colorful sea animals that make reefs
(J) People who study and learn about things in nature
(K) The time that comes after now
(L) Small parts taken to study something

πŸ”‘ Multiple Choice Questions:

1. What is happening to the Great Barrier Reef?
(a) It is getting very hot.
(b) It is getting colder.
(c) It is getting bigger.
(d) It is disappearing.
2. How long has the Great Barrier Reef been the hottest?
(a) 400 years
(b) 100 years
(c) 50 years
(d) 10 years
3. What happens to coral when it gets sick from heat?
(a) It grows.
(b) It bleaches.
(c) It changes color.
(d) It becomes stronger.
4. What do scientists study to learn about the ocean's changes?
(a) Fish samples
(b) Coral samples
(c) Water samples
(d) Sand samples
5. What do scientists say we need to stop?
(a) Rainy weather
(b) Ocean waves
(c) Global warming
(d) Fish swimming
6. What do some people think the Great Barrier Reef should be called?
(a) Beautiful
(b) Healthy
(c) Big
(d) Endangered
7. What do experts say we need to do together?
(a) Build more reefs
(b) Catch more fish
(c) Make the ocean warmer
(d) Stop climate change
8. What does the study remind us to do?
(a) Wait for a better time
(b) Ignore the problem
(c) Act now to save the reef
(d) Visit the reef more often

πŸ•΅οΈ True or False Questions:

Climate change is hurting the Great Barrier Reef.
It is the hottest the reef has been in 400 years.
Scientists avoided studying coral samples to learn about the ocean's changes.
The Great Barrier Reef is getting very hot right now.
The last ten years have not been the hottest for the reef.
There is still hope to save the reef if we stop global warming.
Experts say we don't need to work together to fight climate change.
The cold is making the coral sick, which is called bleaching.

πŸ“ Write a Summary:

Write a summary of this news article in two sentences.
Check your writing now with the best free AI for English writing!

Writing Questions:

1. Why is the Great Barrier Reef getting very hot?
2. What happens to the coral when it gets too hot?
3. How long have scientists been studying the ocean to find changes?
4. What do scientists hope to stop to help the Great Barrier Reef?
5. Why do some people think the Great Barrier Reef should be called "endangered"?

How about these other Level 2 articles?

Online
Class
Writing
Coach
β˜• 컀피 3μž” &
무료 ν”Όλ“œλ°±! πŸŽ“
β˜• 컀피 3μž” & 무료 ν”Όλ“œλ°±! πŸŽ“

X

[100% 온라인] λž­μ»€μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅ μ˜μ–΄ 연ꡬ μ°Έμ—¬μž λͺ¨μ§‘
λ³„λ„μ˜ μ°Έκ°€λΉ„ 없이 영ꡭ λŒ€ν•™ 연ꡬ에 도움도 μ£Όμ‹œκ³ , 무료 μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€μ „ μ—°μŠ΅κ³Ό ν”Όλ“œλ°±λ„ λ°›μ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”!

영ꡭ λž­μ»€μŠ€ν„° λŒ€ν•™κ΅(Lancaster University)μ—μ„œ ν•œκ΅­μΈ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μžλΆ„λ“€μ„ λŒ€μƒμœΌλ‘œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 연ꡬ ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ§„ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ κ³Όμ • 온라인으둜 μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ–΄ μ–΄λ””μ„œλ“  νŽΈν•˜κ²Œ μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μ†Œμ€‘ν•œ μ°Έμ—¬λ‘œ ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ μ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬μš© 방식을 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄λŠ” ν₯미둜운 연ꡬ가 μ™„μ„±λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

🎁 μ°Έμ—¬ ν˜œνƒ:
– 원어민 μ—°κ΅¬μ›κ³Όμ˜ 1:1 νšŒν™” μ—°μŠ΅
– μ‹€μ „ μ˜μž‘ μ—°μŠ΅ & λ§žμΆ€ν˜• μ˜μ–΄ ν”Όλ“œλ°± 리포트
– 컀피 κΈ°ν”„ν‹°μ½˜ 총 3μž” μ„ λ¬Ό! (첫 μ„Έμ…˜ ν›„ 1μž”, λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ„Έμ…˜ μ™„λ£Œ ν›„ 2μž” 더 λ“œλ €μš”! β˜•β˜•)

πŸ“… μ°Έμ—¬ 방식: 총 2회의 온라인 μ„Έμ…˜ (Zoom 등을 이용, 각 μ„Έμ…˜λ‹Ή μ•½ 60~80λΆ„ μ†Œμš”) λ§ν•˜κΈ°μ™€ μ“°κΈ° ν™œλ™μ΄ μ„žμ—¬ μžˆμ–΄ λΆ€λ‹΄ 없이 즐겁게 μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

βœ… λŒ€μƒ: μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€λ ₯에 상관없이 μ°Έμ—¬λ₯Ό ν¬λ§ν•˜λŠ” 18μ„Έ 이상 ν•œκ΅­μΈ λˆ„κ΅¬λ‚˜

Feedback