Paul Holmes -
University
English Professor

Free Materials For ESL Teachers and Learners

“Canada” ESL Discussion Questions

I. Geography of Canada
1. Where is Canada located on the world map?
2. What are the main geographical features of Canada?
3. How many provinces and territories does Canada have?
4. What is the largest city in Canada?
5. Can you name some famous natural landmarks in Canada?
6. What kind of wildlife can you find in Canada?
7. How cold does it get in Canada during the winter?
8. What is the longest river in Canada?

II. Canadian Culture and Society
9. What are some popular Canadian foods?
10. Can you name a famous Canadian artist or musician?
11. What are some traditional Canadian celebrations?
12. How do Canadians typically celebrate their national day, Canada Day?
13. What is the official language or languages of Canada?
14. How does Canada’s multiculturalism affect its culture?
15. What sports are popular in Canada?
16. What is considered polite behavior in Canada?

III. History of Canada
17. Who were the first people to live in Canada?
18. When did Canada become a country?
19. Can you name an important event in Canadian history?
20. How has Canada’s history shaped its relationship with other countries?
21. Who is a famous historical figure in Canada?
22. How did the French and British influence Canada?

IV. Canadian Government and Politics
23. What type of government does Canada have?
24. Who is the current Prime Minister of Canada?
25. How does the Canadian political system work?
26. What are some major political parties in Canada?
27. What rights do Canadian citizens have?
28. How does Canada’s government address environmental issues?

V. Economy and Education
29. What are the main industries in Canada?
30. What is Canada’s currency called?
31. How does Canada’s economy compare to other countries?
32. What is the education system like in Canada?
33. How does Canada support higher education and research?
34. What are some top universities in Canada?

VI. Living in Canada
35. What is the cost of living like in Canada?
36. What is the healthcare system like in Canada?
37. How do people usually get around in Canadian cities?
38. What types of housing are common in Canada?
39. What is the job market like in Canada?
40. How do Canadians spend their leisure time?

VII. Canadian Climate and Environment
41. What are the different climate zones in Canada?
42. How does the weather vary across Canada?
43. What are some environmental concerns in Canada?
44. How does Canada protect its natural resources?
45. What are some popular outdoor activities in Canada?

VIII. Travel and Tourism
46. What are some must-see places in Canada for tourists?
47. Do you need a visa to visit Canada?
48. What is the best time of year to visit Canada?
49. How can tourists experience Canada’s indigenous cultures?
50. What are some tips for someone traveling to Canada for the first time?

IX. Canadian Traditions and Holidays
51. What is the most important holiday in Canada?
52. How do Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving?
53. What are some unique Canadian customs?
54. How is Christmas celebrated in Canada?
55. Are there any Canadian traditions that have been adopted from other cultures?

X. Canadian Media and Entertainment
56. Can you name a popular Canadian TV show or movie?
57. Who is a famous Canadian actor or actress?
58. What kind of music is popular in Canada?
59. How do Canadians access news and information?
60. What role does hockey play in Canadian culture?